AN APPRAISAL OF TAXATION AS A VALUABLE TOOLS FOR ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF NIGERIA


ABSTRACT
          The
contribution of taxation to economy can not be over emphasized apart from the
revenue function it performs for the government; it is also used to assist the
nation government to achiever the country’s macro economic objective in the
areas of the monetary policies. It has been observed over the years in Nigerian
economy that the taxation derived from companies has been grossly understated
due to the improper administration of Nigerian tax system in the collection and
assessment of companies in any fiscal year. companies are know to be evading
tax which is criminal in nature  and also
avoiding tax due to the various loopholes in the tax lows. Non- compliance with
tax rules and regulations has been a battle neck which is a Kay factors in the
ineffectiveness in the management of Nigerian tax system.
          The
main objective of the project is to explore the relationship between taxation
and Nigerian economic growth of the nations the primary and secondary data were
applied in carrying out this research work.
Chi- square and multiple liner
regression analysis was used to analyze the primary and secondary data
respectively, the findings reveal that there is a significant relationship
between taxation and Nigerian  economic
development tax evasion and avoidances are major  hindrances to revenue generation Nigerian
economic , on – compliances with  tax
laws on the part of the tax payer is a hindrance and in effectives tax
administration  has giver enough loop
holes to poor generation of this major sources of incomes. We recommend among
other the computerization of the integrated tax operation for enhancement in
revenue collection.
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
                                                                                                        Page
Title                                                                                                        i
Certification                                                            
                              ii
Dedication                                                                                              iii
Acknowledgement                                                  
                              iv
Abstract                                                                                                  v
Table of Contents                                                                                 
CHAPTER ONE:                    
1.0          
Introduction                                                                                             1                                                                               
1.1                              
Background to the Study                                                             
1                                                           
1.2                              
Statement of the Problems                                                            
3                                                 
1.3                              
Research Questions                                                                        6                                       
1.4                              
Objectives of the Study                                                                  6                                                 
1.5                              
Hypotheses  of  the study                                                             
6         
1.6                              
Significance of the Study                                                              
7                                                           
1.7                              
Scope  of the
study                                                                                  7                 
1.8                              
Special terms                                                                                 8                             
1.9     plan of the study                                                                             9                                          
          End
of chapter references                                                               10-11
  
CHAPTER
TW0
2.0. Introduction                                                                                      
12
2.2. Classification of   tax                                                                         14                                                                                              
2.3. Collectible Taxes and Levies by
Each Tier of the Government in
       Nigerian                                                                                            15
2.4. Taxation and Fiscal
Regulation In Nigerian                                     18
                          
2.5. Impact of Taxation on Economic
System in Nigerian                     26
2.5.0. Objectives Of Nigerian Tax
System                                             
29
2.5.1. To Promote Fiscal
Responsibility and Accountability                   29
2.5.2. To Facilities Economic Growth
and Development                        29
2.5.3. To Provide the Government
with Stable Resources For The 
           Provision   of Public Goods and Services                                       30
2.5.4. To Address Inequalities
Income Distribution                                  36
2.5.5. To Provide Economic Stabilization                                                
31
2.5.6. To Current Market Failure and
Imperfection                                 
31
2.5.7. Feature of the Nigerian Tax
System                                               
31
2.6.1. Simplicity Certainty and
Clarity                                                     
31
2.6.2. Law’s Compliances
Cost                                                            32
2.6.3. Law’s Cost Of
Administration                                                   
32
2.6.4. Fairness                                                                                       33
2.6.5. Flexibility                                                                                   
33
2.6.6. Efficiency                                                                          
         33
2.7. Imperatives of Tax as A Tools
For Economic                               
34
    
End of Chapter References.                                                              
37
CHAPTER
THREE
3.0. Research Methodology                                                                    39
3.1. Introduction                                                                                     
39
3.2. Areas of the Study                                                                        
  39
3.3. Research Design                                                                              
40
3.4. Methodology                                                                                
  41
3.5. Administers of Data Collection
and Instrument                               41
3.6. Hypothesis Retested                                                                        
42
3.7. Data Analysis                                                                                   
42              
           References                                                                                    
52
    
 CHAPTER
FOUR                                                                     
4.1. Introduction                                                 
                                  53
4.2. Data Presentation                                                                          
53-54
4.3. Analysis of Data                                                                           
54-66
4.4. Test of Hypothesis                                                                        
67-69
4.5. Result and Discussion                                                                   
70-72
4.5. Appendix                                                     
                                  70-72
   CHAPTER FIVE
5.0. Summary, Conclusions and
Recommendation                             
73
5.1. Summary of the findings                                                              
73-74
5.2. Conclusions                                                                                   74-75
5.3. Recommendation                                                                          
75-79
5.4 further area of the study                                                                  79-81
                End of Chapter References                                                   
                    Bibliography                                                                                    86
          Appendix                                                                         

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